Volatility Continues in Washington as 2025 Planting Begins

Written by: Ashley Collins

North Carolina Peanut Growers Association Board members recently traveled to Washington, D.C., alongside Peanut Leadership Academy Class XIII representative and fellow board member Cutchin Anderson to reinforce our priorities for a new Farm Bill. Our discussions centered on increasing reference prices, supporting a voluntary base update, and maintaining affordable, effective crop insurance. Two board members were also joined by their sons, who are active in their farming operations, giving congressional leaders the opportunity to hear firsthand about the challenges facing generational family farms.

One of the most valuable parts of these advocacy trips is hearing directly from growers who participate. Their experiences and perspectives help demonstrate why it is so important for producers to have a voice in Washington.

John Layton of Chowan County reflected on his second trip to Capitol Hill in two years, noting that despite continued delays in passing a new Farm Bill, growers remain committed to sharing their concerns with lawmakers. During meetings, the delegation emphasized the need for updated reference prices, stronger crop insurance, continued support for peanut products in humanitarian programs, and other priorities affecting agriculture. While progress has been slow, John stressed the importance of continuing to advocate for the peanut industry and ensuring growers’ voices are heard.

Dave Sawyer of Pitt County said the trip was valuable because it strengthened relationships with members of Congress and their staffs. As Washington continues to change, he believes those relationships have become one of agriculture’s most important assets.

Brandon Belch of Northampton County summed up the experience simply by saying that face-to-face conversations with elected officials matter because when they hear directly from farmers, they begin to understand the weight of the challenges agriculture faces.

Ethan Jordan of Columbus County appreciated the opportunity to participate as one of the younger growers in the delegation. He valued learning from more experienced farmers during the meetings and gaining a better understanding of how agricultural policy is developed. Conversations with our federal lobbyist also provided insight into the legislative process and reinforced the importance of advocating for young farmers who are part of multi-generational operations. Although Ethan remains uncertain about the timing of a new Farm Bill, he encouraged growers to continue contacting their elected officials and sharing their experiences.

Volatility continues to be the best word to describe the current farm policy environment. The pace of change has accelerated, and priorities in Washington continue to shift rapidly. This marked my fourth advocacy trip on behalf of North Carolina peanut growers, and while I joined the Association shortly after the 2018 Farm Bill was passed, this is the first time I have seen such uncertainty expressed by congressional leaders themselves.

Over the past several months, conversations have ranged from humanitarian food assistance and trade issues to pesticide regulations, checkoff programs, and the continued effort to secure updated reference prices. While the issues continue to evolve, one thing remains constant: the importance of having growers in the room to tell their stories and explain how federal policy affects family farms.

As planting season begins, uncertainty remains, but so does the determination of North Carolina peanut growers. Like every spring, the seeds go in the ground, and we move forward with optimism. Thank you for your resilience, your advocacy, and your continued commitment to producing our nation’s food supply.